Cardiac-Vascular Nursing (CVRN) Practice Exam

The correct answer indicates that the high-calorie intake observed in the patient's diet history, particularly in connection with their spouse's absence due to night classes, suggests an individual coping behavior. This behavior may stem from emotional responses to isolation, stress, or changes in routine when a partner is away. Often, individuals may resort to food as a source of comfort or to fill a perceived emotional void during such occasions.

This behavior does not inherently point to family dynamics, instructional deficits, or the need for specific cooking skills—rather, it reflects personal habits and the way the individual manages their feelings or circumstances when left alone. Recognizing this can guide healthcare providers to address the underlying emotional issues and assist the patient in developing healthier coping mechanisms instead of solely focusing on dietary changes or cooking skills.