Cardiac-Vascular Nursing (CVRN) Practice Exam

Question: 1 / 400

During a preoperative discussion, a spouse expresses concern about a patient's potential risk for stroke. What should the cardiac-vascular nurse do next?

Offer the patient emotional support and reinforce the benefits of the procedure

Assure the spouse that the risk of stroke is minimal

Perform a neurologic assessment to establish a baseline

Assess the patient's level of understanding of risks, benefits, and alternatives

Focusing on the patient's level of understanding of risks, benefits, and alternatives is crucial in addressing the spouse's concerns about the potential risk for stroke. By assessing this understanding, the cardiac-vascular nurse can tailor information to the patient's and spouse's specific needs, ensuring they grasp the implications of the upcoming procedure. This approach fosters informed decision-making and alleviates anxiety by clarifying any misconceptions or uncertainties they may have regarding the surgery and its risks.

Addressing the educational needs of both the patient and the spouse empowers them, allowing for open discussions about the procedure's risks, including stroke, while also providing the opportunity to explain preventive measures and management strategies that reduce this risk. Engaging in this informative dialogue can also enhance compliance and satisfaction with the care process.

In contrast, merely offering emotional support or reassuring the spouse that the risk is minimal may overlook their need for detailed information, while conducting a neurologic assessment at this stage may not directly address the expressed concern about understanding the procedure’s implications.

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